K Terms in the Supply Chain Glossary

A Japanese term meaning improvement, it focuses on continuous enhancements involving all employees, from management to workers. In manufacturing, it targets eliminating waste in machinery, labor, and production methods.

A short-term, focused improvement effort targeting a specific process or area, often completed within a week

A structured, time-limited activity where team members work intensively on implementing process improvements, typically as part of a lean manufacturing initiative.

A just-in-time production system using visual signals, such as cards or boards, to manage workflow and inventory. Originating from Toyota, this pull system ensures that workstations request materials only as needed.

A measurable value, financial or non-financial, used to track progress toward specific organizational goals.