G Terms in the Supply Chain Glossary


G
Gemba
A philosophy encouraging direct observation and engagement with work processes to understand and improve them.
Gemba Walk
A managerial practice where leaders visit the workplace to observe operations firsthand, provide coaching, identify areas for improvement, and collaborate with team members to implement corrective actions.
General and Administrative Expenses
Costs reported on an income statement related to general business operations, including management salaries, IT systems, research and development, and other overhead expenses.
Generally Accepted Accounting Principles
A framework of standard accounting practices and principles widely accepted by the accounting profession for consistent financial reporting.
Generally Accepted Manufacturing Practices
A set of principles for managing manufacturing operations effectively. These include data accuracy, collaboration between marketing and production, top-level management control, and tools for detailed production planning. It encompasses methodologies such as lean manufacturing, total quality management, and supply chain optimization.
Geographical Information System
Software that collects and analyzes data from GPS satellites to study and optimize maps, routes, and location-based characteristics.
Globalization
The interconnectedness of global economies through increased international trade, services, investments, and technological advancements, fostering mutual economic reliance.
Graphical Forecasting Methods
Visual tools, such as graphs and charts, used to identify patterns and trends in historical data to predict future sales or demand.
Green Manufacturing
An environmentally conscious approach to production, aiming to minimize pollution and external costs by incorporating practices like reuse, disassembly, and remanufacturing in product design.
Green Procurement
The selection of suppliers based on environmental criteria, with an emphasis on sustainable practices and regular audits of supplier operations.
Green SCOR
An environmentally focused adaptation of the Supply Chain Operations Reference (SCOR) model, incorporating best practices, metrics, and processes for waste management and sustainability.
Green Supply Chain
A supply chain designed to minimize environmental impact, adhere to safety regulations, and communicate sustainability efforts across partners and customers.

 
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